General News of Saturday, 23 November 2024

Source: www.ghanaweb.com

The Dzelukope Mafia: The group that dominated Ghana's leadership during Rawlings's era

Late Ghanaian head of state, Jerry John Rawlings Late Ghanaian head of state, Jerry John Rawlings

An ever-present feature of Ghana's political history is the tags or labels usually slapped on the ruling class as a sarcastic way of identifying the group of persons wielding powerful influence in the country's leadership architecture at the time.

These tags are often coined to reflect the general feeling of the country towards the individuals dominating the governance and establish the trend of how members of an ethnic group dominate power in the country.

Under Kufuor, it was the Ashanti Cabal; Mills' government lived with the reputation of the Fante Cabal, and the Akyem Mafia is associated with the Akufo-Addo government.

For those who witnessed the Rawlings administration, the Dzelukope Mafia is a moniker that resurrects memories of the Jerry John Rawlings administration from the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council era to the Provisional National Defence Council era and down to the National Democratic Congress.

Opponents of Jerry John Rawlings coined the Dzelukope Mafia to establish how Rawlings, especially in the military era, surrounded himself with army officers and high-ranking officials from the Volta Region.

Persons like Captain Kojo Tsikata, Professor Kofi Awoonor, Tsatsu Tsikata, and Dan Abodakpi were believed to be part of the group that wielded so much power during the reign of Jerry John Rawlings.

In his appearance before the National Reconciliation Commission (NRC), Captain Kwabena Baah-Achamfour (rtd) spoke about the power the Dzelukope Mafia wielded during Rawlings' era and their role in the death of former Head of State, Ignatius Kutu Acheampong.

"But my information is that there were other reasons for the General's execution. A cabal of tribalists who have come to be known as the Dzelukope Mafia wanted General Acheampong dead."

Captain Kojo Tsikata, a prominent member of the supposed Dzelukope Mafia, was a controversial figure who continues to divide opinions among political historians.

While some credit him for his role in the successes chalk by the Rawlings administration, others also fault him for the excesses in the Rawlings regime, including the controversial execution of the generals.

Jerry John Rawlings, it will be recalled, first led the country briefly in 1979 before handing over to the Limann government.

He ousted the Limann government in a coup in 1981. He ruled the country until 2001, when he handed over to John Agyekum Kufuor.