South African banking stocks opened more than four percent down on Tuesday after the central bank’s advice on Monday to refrain from dividend payouts as the country contends with the widespread economic damage inflicted by the coronavirus pandemic.
The South African Reserve Bank’s Prudential Authority advised lenders not to pay dividends or bonuses this year, joining the Bank of England, European Central Bank and others in asking banks to skip shareholder returns.
The Johannesburg Stock Exchange’s banking index fell 4.3 percent when the market opened but recovered slightly to stand 3.9 percent down at 0707 GMT, against a 1.9 percent rise for the market overall.
Standard Bank, Africa’s biggest lender by assets, was the first of South Africa’s leading lenders – which include FirstRand, Nedbank, Absa and Investec – to comment on the SARB announcement.
“The board fully recognises the importance of dividends to the group’s owners,” Standard Bank said in a statement. “However, it also recognises the need to support households and businesses amid the COVID-19 pandemic and the importance of ensuring the stability of the group in the short, medium and long term.”
The bank, which last week told investors that it had had no guidance from the SARB that such a move was imminent, added that it remained well capitalised.
Banks pay dividends from their profits to reward shareholders but can refrain from doing so to bolster capital, which can be used for consumer and business lending.