Opinions of Tuesday, 9 July 2024
Columnist: Enyonam Adzo Apetorgbor
The continuous escalation of the cost of doing business in Ghana under this model not only raises questions about its effectiveness but also casts doubt on the Minister's claim of reviving the country's battered economy.
Investing in Ghana today, under these circumstances, is akin to fetching water in a basket—an exercise in futility. To liberate Ghana out of this economic quagmire, it is high time we draw lessons from the successful Chinese economic growth and recovery model.
The government’s economic recovery model under this unimaginable condition is retrogressive, disingenuous and counterproductive. Continuously raising the cost of doing business in Ghana is not a viable strategy for economic revival. It is essential to learn from successful models like China’s, which emphasize a supportive business environment and pro-growth policies. Only through genuine reforms and a commitment to fostering a business-friendly climate can Ghana hope to salvage its sickening economy and pave the way for sustainable prosperity.
The cornerstone of the Finance Minister’s economic recovery plan seems to be rooted in raising taxes and increasing regulatory fees to generate more revenue for the state.
This approach is fundamentally flawed. The World Bank’s Ease of Doing Business Report has consistently shown that higher operational costs deter investment, stifle innovation, and inhibit economic growth. The government's policy is effectively placing a heavy burden on businesses that are already struggling to survive in a tough economic environment.
The continuous increase in taxes and fees has a crippling effect on businesses. According to the Ghana Union of Traders Association (GUTA), these policy measures have led to inflated costs, reduced competitiveness, and, in many cases, have pushed businesses to the brink of closure. This adverse business environment discourages both local entrepreneurs and foreign investors.
The economic principle is simple: you cannot expect businesses to thrive and contribute to economic recovery if you continually increase their cost burden.
The Finance Minister’s assertion that these measures are reviving the economy is highly questionable.
While increased taxes might generate short-term government revenue, they do not provide a sustainable path for long-term economic health. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has repeatedly emphasized that genuine economic recovery must be underpinned by a supportive environment that promotes business growth and productivity. Unfortunately, the current policy trajectory is far from supportive.
China’s economic transformation provides valuable lessons for Ghana. China’s meteoric rise was not achieved by overburdening businesses with taxes and fees. Instead, the Chinese government focused on creating a conducive business environment.
Key strategies included reducing regulatory hurdles, offering tax incentives, investing in infrastructure, and fostering innovation. These measures attracted significant foreign direct investment (FDI), spurred domestic entrepreneurship, and drove sustained economic growth.
Enyonam Adzo Apetorgbor
(CEO, KIPC)