Opinions of Sunday, 18 August 2024
Columnist: Dr. Mrs Juliana Akushika Andoh
Rebranding and brand evolution are critical strategies for businesses seeking to refresh their image, capture new markets, or align with changing consumer preferences.
In Ghana, where the market is dynamic and influenced by various socio-economic factors, rebranding and brand evolution are not just trends but necessities for long-term success.
This article explores the concepts of rebranding and brand evolution in the Ghanaian context, with examples of local companies that have successfully navigated these processes. It involves changing the visual, emotional, and strategic elements of a brand to create a new identity in the minds of consumers, stakeholders, and the general public.
This can include altering the company’s name, logo, tagline, marketing strategies, and overall brand messaging. Rebranding is often undertaken to reflect a change in the company's direction, to stand out in a competitive market, or to distance the brand from negative perceptions.
Brand evolution, on the other hand, refers to the gradual and continuous adaptation of a brand over time. Unlike rebranding, which can be a more abrupt and comprehensive change, brand evolution involves making incremental adjustments to the brand’s identity, values, and positioning to keep pace with market trends and consumer expectations. Brand evolution is about staying relevant without losing the essence of what the brand stands for.
Both rebranding and brand evolution require a deep understanding of the target market, clear strategic goals, and a strong commitment to maintaining brand integrity.
Ghana's market is characterized by rapid changes driven by economic growth, technological advancements, urbanization, and shifting consumer behavior. As one of the fastest-growing economies in Africa, Ghana has seen a rise in consumer expectations, with a growing middle class demanding higher quality products and services. Additionally, the advent of digital technology has transformed how businesses interact with their customers, making brand visibility and engagement more critical than ever.
In this context, businesses in Ghana must be agile and responsive to change. Rebranding and brand evolution are strategies that can help companies navigate these shifts, attract new customers, and retain existing ones.
Several Ghanaian companies have successfully rebranded or evolved their brands to stay relevant in the changing market landscape. Below are some notable examples:
1. GCB Bank (Formerly Ghana Commercial Bank)
GCB Bank, one of Ghana’s oldest and largest banks, underwent a significant rebranding effort in 2013. The rebranding included a new logo, a refreshed visual identity, and a renewed focus on digital banking services. This rebranding was aimed at modernizing the bank’s image, appealing to younger customers, and positioning GCB as a leader in Ghana’s evolving financial sector. The rebranding also reflected the bank’s shift towards offering more innovative and customer-centric services, including mobile and internet banking, which were becoming increasingly important to consumers.
2. Kasapreko Company Limited
Kasapreko, known for its alcoholic beverages such as Alomo Bitters, has evolved its brand over the years to maintain its position as a market leader in Ghana’s beverage industry. While the company has retained its core products, it has expanded its product line and updated its branding to appeal to a broader audience, including international markets. Kasapreko’s brand evolution includes the introduction of premium products, modern packaging designs, and marketing campaigns that emphasize the brand’s quality and authenticity. This gradual evolution has allowed Kasapreko to stay relevant in a competitive market while maintaining its heritage as a proudly Ghanaian brand.
3. Tigo to AirtelTigo
The rebranding of Tigo to AirtelTigo in 2017 following the merger of Airtel Ghana and Tigo Ghana is another example of significant rebranding in the Ghanaian market. The merger was aimed at creating a stronger telecommunications company capable of competing with industry giants like MTN. The rebranding involved not just a new name and logo but also a unified brand message that emphasized the combined strengths of both companies. AirtelTigo positioned itself as a customer-focused brand offering affordable and reliable services, particularly targeting the youth and underserved markets.
4. Fan Milk Limited
Fan Milk, a household name in Ghana known for its dairy products like FanYogo and FanIce, has undergone a brand evolution to stay competitive in the increasingly crowded food and beverage market. The company has updated its product offerings, introduced new flavours, and modernized its packaging to appeal to younger consumers. Fan Milk’s evolution also includes embracing digital marketing and social media to engage with a new generation of consumers. Despite these changes, the company has maintained its commitment to quality and its reputation as a trusted brand in Ghana.
Key considerations for successful rebranding and brand evolution
For businesses in Ghana considering rebranding or evolving their brand, several key factors should be taken into account to ensure success:
1. Market research and consumer insight:
Understanding the market and consumer preferences is crucial before embarking on a rebranding or brand evolution journey. Companies must gather insights into what their customers value, how they perceive the brand, and what changes they would like to see. This information can guide the rebranding process and ensure that the new brand identity resonates with the target audience.
2. Clear objectives and strategy:
Rebranding should be driven by clear objectives, whether it’s to reach a new audience, respond to market changes, or distance the brand from past issues. A well-defined strategy helps ensure that the rebranding efforts are aligned with the company’s long-term goals and vision.
3. Consistency and brand integrity:
While rebranding involves change, it’s important to maintain consistency in the brand’s core values and mission. Companies should ensure that the new brand identity is consistent across all touchpoints, from marketing materials to customer service. This consistency helps build trust and ensures that the rebranding is seen as an authentic evolution rather than a superficial change.
4. Employee and stakeholder engagement:
Successful rebranding requires the support of employees and stakeholders. Companies should involve their teams in the rebranding process, ensuring that they understand and are aligned with the new brand identity. Engaging stakeholders such as suppliers, partners, and even customers can also help build momentum and ensure a smooth transition.
5. Effective communication and launch:
The launch of a rebranded identity should be well-planned and communicated effectively to all stakeholders. Companies should use a variety of channels, including traditional and digital media, to announce the rebranding and explain the rationale behind it. A successful launch can generate excitement and positively impact the brand’s perception in the market.
Rebranding and brand evolution are essential strategies for businesses in Ghana seeking to remain relevant in a rapidly changing market. Whether it’s through a complete overhaul of a brand’s identity or gradual adaptations to meet new consumer demands, these processes can help companies stay competitive and build lasting relationships with their customers.
The examples of GCB Bank, Kasapreko, AirtelTigo, and Fan Milk demonstrate that with the right strategy, rebranding and brand evolution can lead to renewed success and growth in the Ghanaian market. As Ghana continues to develop, businesses must be prepared to adapt to new challenges and opportunities. By embracing rebranding and brand evolution, companies can not only survive but thrive in this dynamic environment.